ChatGPT is a chatbot and AI assistant built on large language model (LLM) technology. OpenAI collects data from ChatGPT users to further train and fine-tune its services. These rankings were used to create “reward models” that were used to fine-tune the model further by using several iterations of proximal policy optimization. ChatGPT is based on GPT foundation models that have been fine-tuned for conversational assistance. It uses generative pre-trained transformers (GPTs), such as GPT-5, to generate text, speech, and images in response to user prompts.
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- In November 2023, OpenAI released GPT Builder a tool for users to customize ChatGPT’s behavior for a specific use case.
- ChatGPT also provided an outline of how human reviewers are trained to reduce inappropriate content and to attempt to provide political information without affiliating with any political position.
- In one instance, ChatGPT generated a rap in which women and scientists of color were asserted to be inferior to white male scientists.
- For more information, see the developer’s privacy policy .
- To build a safety system against harmful content (e.g., sexual abuse, violence, racism, sexism), OpenAI used outsourced Kenyan workers, earning around $1.32 to $2 per hour, to label such content.
- Kevin Roose of The New York Times called it “the best artificial intelligence chatbot ever released to the general public”.
Shortly after the bug was fixed, users could not see their conversation history. In March 2023, a bug allowed some users to see the titles of other users’ conversations. Despite this, users may jailbreak ChatGPT with prompt engineering techniques to bypass these restrictions.
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His experience runs the gamut of media, including print, digital, broadcast, and live events. But when you flip the right switch, the model starts to surprise you. Most people don’t explore that space.
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In the 2020s, the rapid advancement of deep learning-based generative artificial intelligence models raised questions about the copyright status of AI-generated works, and about whether copyright infringement occurs when such are trained or used. The FTC asked OpenAI for comprehensive information about its technology and privacy safeguards, as well as any steps taken to prevent the recurrence of situations in which its chatbot generated false and derogatory content about people. ChatGPT is a language model-based chatbot developed by OpenAI. He’s since become an expert on the products of generative AI models, such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Anthropic’s Claude, Google Gemini, and every other synthetic media tool.
Model versions
All models were 18 years of age or older at the time of depiction. In an American civil lawsuit, attorneys were sanctioned for filing a legal motion generated by ChatGPT containing fictitious legal decisions. This has led to concern over the rise of AI slop whereby “meaningless content and writing thereby becomes part of our culture, particularly on social media, which we nonetheless try to understand or fit into our existing cultural horizon.” Between March and April 2023, Il Foglio published one ChatGPT-generated article a day on its website, hosting a special contest for its readers in the process. When compared to similar chatbots at the time, the GPT-4 version of ChatGPT was the most accurate at coding.
For more information, see the developer’s privacy policy . The developer, OpenAI OpCo, LLC, indicated that the app’s privacy practices may include handling of data as described below. Settle a dinner table debate, or practice a new language. NastyPornVids.com has a zero-tolerance policy against illegal pornography. NewPornSearch.com has a zero-tolerance policy against illegal pornography. The content available may include pornographic material.
OpenAI said it has taken steps to effectively clarify and address the issues raised; an age verification tool was implemented to ensure users are at least 13 years old. Italian regulators assert that ChatGPT was exposing minors to age-inappropriate content, and that OpenAI’s use of ChatGPT conversations as training data could violate Europe’s General Data Protection Regulation. A shadow market has emerged for Chinese users to get access to foreign software tools. ChatGPT also provided an outline of how human reviewers are trained to reduce inappropriate content and to attempt to provide political information without affiliating with any political position. In December 2023, ChatGPT became the first non-human to be included in Nature’s 10, an annual listicle curated by Nature of people considered to have made significant impact in science. ChatGPT gained one million users in five days and 100 million in two months, becoming the fastest-growing internet application in history.
- ChatGPT is a language model-based chatbot developed by OpenAI.
- Released in February 2025, GPT-4.5 was described by Altman as a “giant, expensive model”.
- The developer, OpenAI OpCo, LLC, indicated that the app’s privacy practices may include handling of data as described below.
- In an American civil lawsuit, attorneys were sanctioned for filing a legal motion generated by ChatGPT containing fictitious legal decisions.
- It uses generative pre-trained transformers (GPTs), such as GPT-5, to generate text, speech, and images in response to user prompts.
- In June 2023, hundreds of people attended a “ChatGPT-powered church service” at St. Paul’s Church in Fürth, Germany.
It can generate plausible-sounding but incorrect or nonsensical answers, known as hallucinations. The chatbot has also been criticized for its limitations and potential for unethical use. It has been lauded for its potential to transform numerous professional fields, and instigated public debate about the nature of creativity and the future of knowledge work. It is credited with accelerating the AI boom, an ongoing period marked by rapid investment and public attention toward the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Privacy practices may vary, for example, based on the features you use or your age.
One of the most significant https://www.luckytwicecasino.eu/ improvements was in the generation of text within images, which is especially useful for branded content. In March 2025, OpenAI updated ChatGPT to generate images using GPT Image instead of DALL-E. In October 2023, OpenAI’s image generation model DALL-E 3 was integrated into ChatGPT.
Copyright
Chris Granatino, a librarian at Seattle University, noted that while ChatGPT can generate content that seemingly includes legitimate citations, in most cases those citations are not real or largely incorrect. Robin Bauwens, an assistant professor at Tilburg University, found that a ChatGPT-generated peer review report on his article mentioned nonexistent studies. Some, including Nature and JAMA Network, “require that authors disclose the use of text-generating tools and ban listing a large language model (LLM) such as ChatGPT as a co-author”. Over 20,000 signatories including Yoshua Bengio, Elon Musk, and Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, signed a March 2023 open letter calling for an immediate pause of giant AI experiments like ChatGPT, citing “profound risks to society and humanity”. In July 2023, the FTC launched an investigation into OpenAI over allegations that the company scraped public data and published false and defamatory information.
ChatGPT has been used to generate introductory sections and abstracts for scientific articles. Additionally, using a model’s outputs might violate copyright, and the model creator could be accused of vicarious liability and held responsible for that copyright infringement. When assembling training data, the sourcing of copyrighted works may infringe on the copyright holder’s exclusive right to control reproduction, unless covered by exceptions in relevant copyright laws. Juergen Schmidhuber said that in 95% of cases, AI research is about making “human lives longer and healthier and easier.” He added that while AI can be used by bad actors, it “can also be used against the bad actors”.
